Science in Action: Omega-3 (flaxseed oil vs. olive oil)

As I’ve described in previous posts, flaxseed oil (high in omega-3) seems to improve my balance. As I increased the daily dose, I found that 4 tablespoons (T)/day had almost the same effect as 3 T/day. To measure the effects of omega-3, I plan to use 3 or 4 T/day flaxseed oil — which presumably produces near-optimal omega-3 levels — as a baseline for measuring the effect of other things.

For my first comparison I chose olive oil: widely believed healthy, but low in omega-3. (And recommended by me in The Shangri-La Diet.) I used an ABA design: several days flaxseed oil, several days olive oil, several days flaxseed oil. In all conditions, I took 2 tablespoons of the oil at about 10 am and 2 tablespoons at about 10 pm each day. I measured my balance at about 8 am the next day. Each daily test consisted of 30 trials. Each trial consisted of balancing on one foot on a board atop a metal cylinder (pictures). The score was how long before I lost my balance and put the other foot down.

Here are the results.

flaxseed oil vs. olive oil

While drinking the olive oil, my balance slowly got worse. When I returned to flaxseed oil, my balance quickly returned to its previous level. Very clear difference between the oils, F (2,40) = 18, which corresponds to a tiny p value and t about 5.

A possible explanation is that when the concentration of omega-3 in the blood is low, the omega-3 in cell membranes slowly “evaporates” into the blood. When a cell’s membranes lose omega-3, it doesn’t work as well.

17 thoughts on “Science in Action: Omega-3 (flaxseed oil vs. olive oil)

  1. So, how would someone already taking a flavorless oil to lose weight also manage to take flaxseed oil too? Nose clips? Is there a flavorless omega 3 out there?

  2. I take flax seed oil everyday in a shot glass, then I don’t need nose clips because I swallow it quickly.

    I am fascinated by this experiment. I don’t know if my balance is especially good because I take flax seed oil, but I feel as if my energy level is higher. Taking the flax seed oil affects my sense of hunger. I don’t feel very hungry after I shoot back a half ounce.

    Seth, I love your blog and your great attitude towards experiments.

  3. I think it would be very interesting to compare the flax oil with the fish oil.

    Just quickly, two contrasts i can think of is difference in cost betweent he two oils.

    Plus, fish oil…I believe, doesn’t have Alpha Linolenic Acid. ALA is one of the factors that contribute to the efficency of motor skills and absorbtion of all the Omega #s. But I am rather rusty on these differences.

    A friend of mine started a flax seed oil company…I think they were the very first flax seed oild ocmpany…and their website might have some value or interest to you Seth, or your readers.

    https://www.omeganutrition.com/

    I am going to e-mail my pal and let him know about your experiments here.

  4. Just want to say that I’ve been enjoying the omega-3 posts, and have been thinking about Tim Lundeen’s results. This doesn’t fit within the self-experimentation paradigm, but it’d be interesting to do a controlled study comparing the scores of omega-3 supplement users vs. non-users on the WAIS. Or perhaps better yet, since the test-retest consistency is about 0.9, just have the same people write the test without supplementation and then a few months later write it again after a week of supplementation.

    That way we could get a handle on whether it was just processing speed and/or working memory that was given a boost, or g. This could shed some light on the neurobiology of intelligence and ways to boost it as well. I’ve got plausible models dancing in my head, but more data would help . . .

  5. I like Andrew’s comments about this at his blog. Here is what I wrote in reply over there:

    That’s a perfectly good suggestion except that the low-omega-3 oils take perhaps 5 days of exposure to have an easily-noticed effect, as my graph shows. Learning this time course is a very good reason to do the easier unblinded experiment first.

    Yes, I should do such a blinded experiment, no doubt. But what experiment should I do next? That’s a harder question. This is much like our interest in sample size: Sure, a study with a larger n is always a good idea, in some sense. But which sample size should be used next? That’s a harder question. And a more practical one.

    I think it is curious how little has been written to help scientists answer such questions, which all of them who gather data have to answer many times.

  6. Hello , I have read your comments with interest. I take 2000 mgs of flaxseed oil –in capsule form – daily. I tend to suffer from nervousness– I can get shaky if I am the centre of attention etc– but since upping my dose from 1500 mgs to 2000 mgs I have noticed a huge lessening of my nervousness. In fact, only this week I had a very high profile event to attend where I would be photographed and introduced to lots of people and I sailed through without any nervousness at all. But the main reason I started to take flaxseed oil is because I read that it can help combat high cholesterol-mine is slightly raised- I don’t know if any studies have been done on this. Also I am a vegetarian and so would not take cod liver or other fish oils.

  7. Your comments about raising the dose are very interesting. I suspect many people taking flaxseed oil are taking a lower-than-optimal dose.

  8. Hello, I recently had another cholesterol test and my levels are now normal with my HDL being above optimum. I have made no changes whatsoever to my diet and lifestyle apart from increasing my dose of flaxseed oil so I would think that it must have contributed to my lower levels.

  9. Hi Seth, are you still getting comments /info about your research re flaxseed oil? I have not read anything since my last comments. Regards, Gill

  10. yes, I am still getting comments. You can read all my posts on omega-3 — including the ones since your last comments — by clicking on “omega-3″ in the category list.

  11. Hi Seth, this is a great site, so interesting. I started having ground flaxseed’s after I read in a book ‘The Gabriel Method’ (brilliant!) that to have ground flaxseeds are so much more affective than the oil, (even tho the oil is still great!) The only thing is, you have to grind them (in a coffee grinder) just before you consume them, they go rancid very easily so even buying them pre-ground isnt good enough. I have about 3 tbs ground with a few walnuts every morning with natural, fat-free yoghurt, crushed frozen blueberries and a trickle of honey, I really look forward to it everyday now, I dont feel way different but I dont get sick and I know I am eating healthy, Im sure long term will benefit me even more!! Thanks Seth, I will keep on reading. :)

  12. Pardon the TMI, but I have tried using flaxseed oil a couple of times for SLD. I get a negative side effect in that my prostate enlargement gets worse. Has anyone else noticed this?

    Details: Male (duh), 50 years old, taking 2T Flaxseed oil twice daily according to SLD rules (nose pinched shut, 1 hr before and after flavors).

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